liparus germanus

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. Our UK fauna is small but varied; 7 tribes are represented by 9 genera and 15 species but this includes an invasive species that survives mostly under artificial conditions and another that has not been recorded since the 19th century. Bagoinae, Lixinae. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. - Invertebrates A descriptive account of the families, genera, and species indigenous to Great Britain and Ireland, with notes as to localities, habitats, etc (1891) (14592348410).jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Liparus_germanus&oldid=380385070, Biology pages with wikidata item specified in VN, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. More widely it has become established and widespread in northern parts of North America since being introduced in 1992 to help control Lythrum which is an invasive introduction from Europe. The head is small with large flattened eyes separated by about the width of the rostral base and the rostrum is long and robust. Adults are distinguished by the size, 6.0-9.0mm, elongate and sub-parallel habitus, and the form of the elytra; the striae are very strongly punctured and alternate interstices are raised. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species. Hyperinae and Mesoptiliinae have variously been included as tribes or supertribes. Lepyrini Kirby, 1837 is restricted to Asia while the more widespread Thalasselephantini Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 occurs in eastern Asia as well as Canada. Find the perfect weevil liparus germanus stock photo. please upload using the upload tools. Original file ‎(1,308 × 851 pixels, file size: 293 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg), Familie: Curculionidae Taxa believed likely to move into the Endangered category in the near future if the causal factors continue operating. (bees, beetles, flies, moths and other insects with wings developing internally), Neoptera This medium sized weevil. Help us grow with Givealittle In Deutschland kommen etwa 940 Arten vor. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are This page was last edited on 26 October 2020, at 22:02. ), the larvae developing in the roots and adults occurring among the soil around the hosts. Because of this variation the genera tend to be keyed out individually or in groups among the weevil subfamilies, but identification among limited faunas such as those of the European countries tends to be straightforward, at least to the generic level, as the following account will show. Adults are small, 2.2-3.0mm, and entirely reddish brown in colour, the femora lack ventral teeth and the elytra have a single row of erect setae on the raised odd-numbered interstices. In all but Syagrius there are distinctly punctured elytral striae, the elytral scales are very variable but never bifid. Use our free mobile apps to identify images and record your counts and observations. 7 tribes are represented in North America whereas 28 are represented in the Palaearctic region although diversity is much greater in eastern and southern regions; >800 species of about 115 genera have been recorded but the European fauna includes only about 125 species of 27 genera and 10 tribes, and of these about 95 species of 4 genera are included in the cosmopolitan Molytini Schönherr, 1823. The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References'). synonym; Curculio germanus; Species 1 imago present 2020-11-02: Wim Bongers Austria - Reith im Alpbachtal (AT) unknown Directions. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) UKSI Synonym Source; Molytes germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) synonym: UKSI Classification unranked Biota kingdom Animalia phylum Arthropoda subphylum Hexapoda class Insecta order Coleoptera family Curculionidae genus Liparus species Liparus germanus. Take iNaturalist NZ mobile with the iNaturalist mobile app: . Liparus-germanus-12-fws.jpg 1,756 × 1,268; 1.43 MB. H. transveresovittatus (Goeze, 1777) is a very rare species associated with Purple-loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.); it occurs locally across central Europe but is very rare in the UK and known only from the Somerset Levels. about 50 species of Conotrachelus Dejean, 1835 occur in the United States but this New World genus includes >500 species and many more are likely to be described from the Neotropical region, the New World tribe Conotrachelini Jekel, 1865 otherwise includes 22 genera of which only 6 occur in the Nearctic region. be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa: Liparus germanus (a weevil) may Adults have been found during the summer in a few widely scattered locations including Cornwall, South Wales and County Dublin in Ireland where it was first discovered and from where it was described, it is established at a single site in East Sussex and has been recorded from Guernsey but is otherwise unknown from Europe. Gattung: Liparus Olivier, 1807: Curculionidae - Rhynchophora - Curculionidae - Hylobiinae: Von Arved Lompe (n. H. Kippenberg, E. Reitter) Informieren Sie mich bitte über Fehler oder Ergänzungen über mailbox@lompe.de: Reitter, E. (1923): Die Liparus -Arten aus Europa und … Our UK fauna is small but varied; 7 tribes are represented by 9 genera and 15 species but this includes an invasive species that survives mostly under artificial conditions and another that has not been recorded since the 19th century. Most of our species are rare and infrequently recorded, although a few are locally common but restricted by habitat. The European fauna includes 7 species of Hylobius Germar, 1817, of which 2 extend to the UK, a Holarctic and Oriental genus of about 40 species that display a wide range of host associations but many are specialist conifer feeders and several are serious pests of commercially grown trees. If you have images for this taxon that you would like to share Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 The following 23 files are in this category, out of 23 total. For information on image rights, click HERE. Compiled distribution map provided by [data resource not known], This map contains both point- and grid-based occurrences at different resolutions. Grösse: 12-16 mm Der Deutsche Trägrüssler (Liparus germanus) gehört zur Familie der Rüsselkäfer (Curculionidae) sowie zur Gattung der Liparus.Die Rüsselkäfer sind weltweit mit 40.000 bis 60.000 Arten vertreten, etwa 1200 Arten wurden in Mitteleuropa beschrieben. They may be recognized by their size, 7.5-13.5mm, dark brown or black colour and patchy yellow elytral pubescence; present on the humeral prominence in transverseovittatus but absent from the humerus in abietis. ), the larvae developing in the roots and adults occurring among the soil around the hosts. Both are very local and generally rare; L. germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) is known from a few sites in Sussex and Kent while L. coronatus (Goeze, 1777) is more widespread in England and Wales. 4.5-7.2mm, is distinct among our fauna due to the dark colour, overall shape and the dense blunt tubercles covering the pronotum and elytra. The Coleoptera of the British islands. The group is varied in morphology but they have a few features in common as follows. All text on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (bilaterally symmetrical animals), water beetles All have geniculate antennae with a long scape and distinct club; these are inserted either towards the apex or about the middle of the rostrum in lateral scrobes. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) říše Animalia - živočichové » kmen Arthropoda - členovci » třída Insecta - hmyz » řád Coleoptera - brouci » čeleď Curculionidae - nosatcovití » rod Liparus - klikoroh (via Curculionidae), Invertebrates The biology of the group is very varied, there are many terrestrial species and some are hypogean, some live among maritime or freshwater shingle and many live among leaf-litter or other accumulated debris, but the majority are associated with trees and shrubs and have larvae that develop among dead wood or decaying plant debris, there are species whose larvae develop within stem and root phloem and many that develop among conifer foliage or cones. H. abietis (Linnaeus, 1758), the large pine weevil, is a generally common pest of pine plantations across Europe including most of the UK. Liparus germanus Show related species. Use our online forum to join the conversation about nature in the UK. This diverse group of weevils is poorly represented in the UK. Some are stem or leaf miners and some larvae feed within fruits, seeds or other reproductive parts of plants. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References'). Liparus germanus: Life stage: imago: Sex: unknown Date: 2020-11-02 User: Wim Bongers Location: Austria - Reith im Alpbachtal (AT) Validation status: unknown License: CC-BY-ND Views: 1: Likes: 0: Mobile apps. We use cookies and similar technologies to optimise your experience when using this site and to help tailor our digital advertising on third party sites. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) kingdom Animalia - animals » phylum Arthropoda - arthropods » class Insecta - insects » order Coleoptera - beetles » family Curculionidae - weevils » genus Liparus With a few exceptions most of our species are otherwise local and rare as the following brief overview will illustrate. All are distinguished by the sloping humeri, mostly glabrous body, smoothly convex elytra with regular punctured striae (except in Liparus Olivier, 1807) and antennae placed towards the rostral apex. The head is small with large flattened eyes separated by about the width of the rostral base and the rostrum is long and robust. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) UKSI Synonym Source; Molytes germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) synonym: UKSI Classification unranked Biota kingdom Animalia phylum Arthropoda subphylum Hexapoda class Insecta order Coleoptera family Curculionidae genus Liparus species Liparus germanus. The group is varied in morphology but they have a few features in common as follows. Malcolm Storey the 27 genera of Cholini Schönherr,1825  and 5 genera of Metatygini Pascoe, 1888 are all Neotropical and the monogeneric Nettarhinini Lacordaire, 1866 and Guloperini Lacordaire, 1866 are widespread in South America, some are more restricted e.g. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Krovky se žlutými skvrnami, které se nacházejí převážně v mělkých vhloubeních. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Extremes of development are seen in many tropical groups e.g. Larvae burrow within stems and roots or, in the case of arboreal species, tunnel under bark and enter the xylem, in all cases causing serious damage to the host. CC BY-SA 2.0 Our only representative of the Lepyrini Kirby, 1837, the widespread European Lepyrus capucinus (Schaller, 1783) was formerly known from a few grassland sites in the south of England but has not been recorded since the 19th century and is thought to be long extinct. The outer apical margin of all tibiae is produced into a narrow sharp tooth. (insects and other 6-legged organisms), Bilateria True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, CURCULIONOIDEA Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. Verbreitung: Europa, montan From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Liparus germanus (it); Liparus germanus (fr); Liparus germanus (ast); Liparus germanus (ru); Liparus germanus (de); Liparus germanus (pt); Liparus germanus (ga); Liparus germanus (bg); Liparus germanus (ro); Liparus germanus (war); Liparus germanus (pl); Liparus germanus (uk); Liparus germanus (la); Liparus germanus (nl); Liparus germanus (sq); Liparus germanus (es); Liparus germanus (en); Liparus germanus (vi); klikoroh skvrnitý (cs); Liparus germanus (ceb) especie d'insecto (an); কীটপতঙ্গের প্রজাতি (bn); espèce d'insectes (fr); вид насекомых (ru); Art der Gattung Liparus (de); espécie de inseto (pt); lloj i insekteve (sq); միջատների տեսակ (hy); вид насекомо (bg); specie de coleoptere (ro); espécie de inseto (pt-br); spesies serangga (id); insektart (nn); insektart (nb); taxon, soort van insecten (nl); вид комах (uk); especie de insecto (gl); especie de insecto (es); species of insect (en); espècie d'insecte (ca); מין של חרק (he); பூச்சி இனம் (ta), Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 5018141, Musée entomologique illustré (6008159817).jpg, The Coleoptera of the British islands. The front coxae are closely approximated and there is no rostral channel or (except in Syagrius) post ocular lobes. Adults are active over a long season from early spring until the autumn and are associated with various deciduous trees, particularly oaks, where they occur under bark or among nearby leaf-litter. The Palaearctic fauna is comparatively large e.g. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. The genus is otherwise endemic to eastern Australia and the tribe is otherwise more or less restricted to Australasia with 25 of the 34 genera endemic to New Zealand and a single genus occurring in Chile. (1,308 × 851 pixels, file size: 293 KB, MIME type: Liparus germanus (Linne, 1758) (3241563258).jpg, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Liparus_germanus_(Linne,_1758)_(3241563258).jpg&oldid=502904546, Pages with local camera coordinates and missing SDC coordinates, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike missing SDC copyright status, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 missing SDC copyright license, Flickr images reviewed by File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), Flickr images missing SDC copyright status, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression. Cycloterini Lacordaire, 1863 and Euderini Lacordaire, 1866 occur in tropical Africa and also on various islands including Madagascar. Bok štítu se žlutým tečkováním. U.Schmidt, 1999, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0 Mitoplinthus caliginosus (Fabricius, 1775) is associated with various herbaceous plants and also occurs in decaying wood, it was formerly much more common and an occasional pest of hops, but is now a very local and rare species of South and Central England. © The Trustees of The Natural History Museum, London, Checklist of Beetles of the British Isles (Andrew Duff; http://www.coleopterist.org.uk), version 1, A review of the scarce and threatened Coleoptera of Great Britain Part 1, version 2, JNCC collation of taxon designations, version 3, Red Data Book of British Insects (Shirt, 1987), version 1, Species of Conservation Concern List, version 1. Of our 3 species of Leiosoma Stephens, 1829, L. deflexum (Panzer, 1795) is widespread and generally common, L. oblongulum Boheman, 1842 is also widespread but is very local and generally rare, and L. troglodytes Rye, 1873 very local and restricted to south east from Hampshire to Kent. Within the broad scope of these weevils that share modified tibial apices the other morphological characteristics vary widely and continuously; the eyes may be large and convex, diminutive and flat or missing altogether, the anterior coxae may be contiguous or widely separated, a prosternal rostral channel may be absent or weakly to very strongly developed, bordered by sharp ridges or simple, and short or extending between the coxae or onto the mesosternum. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) - klikoroh skvrnitý. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) - klikoroh skvrnitý. Most may be recognized by their size and general appearance. In most the rostrum is well-developed and long, the scrobes extending to the eyes or converging ventrally, and the antennae 11-segmented, geniculate and distinctly clubbed although the scape may be very short and various funicular segments fused. The present scope of the family includes at least 34 tribes but many more may be found in the literature and some other subfamilies e.g. Interactions where Liparus germanus is the controlling partner and gains from the process . leg.det. Čeleď: Curculionidae - nosatcovití Status: běžný druh Popis: Velikost 12-15,3 mm, zbarvení je černé se žlutými skvrnami. Ökologie: Entwicklung in den Wurzeln von Petasites Many of the tribes are widespread but most are restricted to either the Old World or the new World and most tropical regions are rich in endemic groups e.g. In both the antennae are inserted towards the rostral apex, the pronotum is strongly and rugosely punctured, the femora are bluntly toothed ventrally and all tibiae have a sharp and very strong apical tooth. They are small weevils, 1.8-3.0mm, with smoothly convex and regularly striate elytra; L. deflexum has toothed femora while in the others it is smooth; L. troglodytes is smaller at 1.8-2.4mm while L. oblongulum is at least 2.5mm. 3 photos directions. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Synonyms. Musée entomologique illustré (6008159817).jpg 2,029 × 2,804; 254 KB. New Zealand in particular and Australasia in general have large faunas which tend to be rich in endemics. In Europe this species is restricted to Spain and France and here it is very rare and known from only a few localities in The West Country, adults occur among leaf-litter in oak forests and on cliffs but little is known of the biology. Our 2 species of Liparus are associated with various apiaceae (cow parsley and hogweed etc. species like Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758). If you are having problems with this checklist please let us know by Liparus germanus (Linne, 1758) Uploaded by Magnus Manske; Author: Udo Schmidt from Deutschland: Camera location: 50° 10′ 47.52″ N, 11° 31′ 05.29″ E View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap - Google Earth: Licensing . All are associated with various Ranunculaceae (buttercups etc.) Superseded by new IUCN categories in 1994, so no longer in use. Our 2 species of Liparus are associated with various apiaceae (cow parsley and hogweed etc. Tělo je robustní s hrubým tečkováním. Well-formed: Y Recommended: N NBN ID code: NBNSYS0000151816. Description. All have geniculate antennae with a long scape and distinct club; these are inserted either towards the apex or about the middle of the rostrum in lateral scrobes. Both are very local and generally rare; L. germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) is known from a few sites in Sussex and Kent while L. coronatus (Goeze, 1777) is more widespread in England and Wales. No need to register, buy now! The front coxae are closely approximated and there is no rostral channel or (except in, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Syagrius intrudens C. O. Waterhouse, 1903 is our only member of the Phrynixini Kuschel, 1964 and is so far known only from the UK; it is associated with a range of introduced and native ferns including bracken, Pteridium aquilinum (L.). The elytra are smoothly convex and lack erect scales or setae and the femora are toothed ventrally. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence. They may be recognized by the large size, 5.0-9.5mm, elongate and parallel-sided form and dark red colour mottled with patches of pale scales; they differ from similar sized species in having the antennae placed towards the apex of the rostrum, the tibial apices smoothly rounded from the external margin and produced into a sharp tooth and the femora without a ventral tooth. the 2 genera of Dinemorphini Lacordaire, 1863 are endemic to Brazil, and some have become more widespread e.g. Larvae develop among damp decaying wood. email. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents. Donate / Support the NBN Atlas and the NBN, Search BHL for references to Liparus germanus. The mesepimera are never elevated. Find Liparus Germanus stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa: Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Liparus germanus (a weevil): Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Tělo je robustní s hrubým tečkováním. the Australian elephant weevil, Orthorhinus cylindrirostris (Schönherr, 1825) develops naturally in various species of Eucalyptus but has become a very damaging vineyard pest. (weevils and allied beetles), Endopterygota Trachodini Gistel, 1848 is represented in Europe by 2 species of Trachodes Germar, 1824; T. heydeni Stierlin, 1881 is endemic to Romania and Croatia while T. hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758) is widespread across central Europe and extends to the UK where it occurs locally across England, Wales and South West Scotland. View our Cookie Policy and our new Privacy notice. the very convex, rounded and tuberculate Elephant weevils (Orthorhinus Schönherr, 1825) of Australia, or the elongate, flattened and parallel-sided Lixodes Pascoe, 1882 (which resembles Lixus) of South America, but the majority are small to medium sized weevils and rather drab in appearance and within the general variation it is not difficult to find genera that closely resemble members of the other subfamilies of weevils. also /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Liparus germanus/, /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/, /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Heracleum sphondylium/, 11a, 24pp, Amateur Entomologists’ Society, Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5, Part 17b, 149pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London. Historically as well in some modern sense this is a huge subfamily, probably second only to Curculioninae Latreille, 1802 in the number of species included, but it has long been used as a dumping ground for awkward genera, especially in tropical regions where the faunas have not been extensively studied, and it is generally acknowledged to contain groups that are not necessarily closely related. Liparus germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Taxonomy: Polyphaga > Curculionoidea > Curculionidae > Liparus > Liparus germanus. With a few exceptions most of our species are otherwise local and rare as the following brief overview will illustrate. - water beetles Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. This page was last edited on 15 December 2019, at 03:38. Our remaining species are currently classified within 3 subtribes of the Molytini Schönherr, 1823. be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa: Liparus germanus (a weevil) may Liparus germanus (a weevil) may Pissodini Gistel, 1848 is represented by 3 widespread central and northern European species of Pissodes Germar, 1817. Adults are large, 8.5-11.0mm, and distinctive; the dorsal surface is clothed in dense elongate pale grey and creamy scales which produce a mottled effect on the elytra, especially towards the margins, and there is a longitudinal strip of paler scales towards the lateral pronotal margins. Any attempt to define the group in morphological terms would be futile as they are very varied and exhibit the full range of weevil morphology, they are mostly grouped together due to a curved extended process on the apex of the hind tibiae, or bear various modifications to the hind tibiae related to the development of this process, and the other tibiae are commonly developed along similar lines. A descriptive account of the families, genera, and species indigenous to Great Britain and Ireland, with notes as to localities, habitats, etc (1891) (14592348410).jpg 1,808 × 2,588; 303 KB. The pronotum is strongly punctured, about the same as the elytral striae, all tibiae have a strong apical tooth and the dorsal surface has sparse short pale setae. Typoderini Voss, 1965 includes a single UK species, Anchonidium unguiculare (Aubé, 1850). This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Molytes germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Checklists containing Molytes germanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Recorder 3.3 (1998), version 1 Print version. (bees, beetles, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other advanced insects), PTERYGOTA Čeleď: Curculionidae - nosatcovití Status: běžný druh Popis: Velikost 12-15,3 mm, zbarvení je černé se žlutými skvrnami. Both are large, at least 10mm, have toothed femora and rugose elytra that bear small patches of recumbent scales. Many are oligophagous and some are monophagous, thus some have been trialled as biocontrol agents against invasive plants and, especially in the tropics, many have become economic pests to both native and introduced plants e.g. (bees, beetles, dragonflies, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other winged insects), HEXAPODA The subfamily is truly cosmopolitan in distribution with by far the greatest diversity in tropical and subtropical regions;   most temperate regions by contrast are very poor and often consist largely of much more widespread genera e.g. Liparus germanus is a species of insects with 116 observations. with larvae developing within the roots. Taxonomic hierarchy Kingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Hexapoda Class Insecta Bok štítu se žlutým tečkováním. Adults are small, 2.5-4.0mm, and distinctive in appearance; they may be distinguished by the broad semi-erect scales and protective setae on the odd-numbered elytral interstices, ventrally toothed femora and sinuate internal margins to the tibiae. with NBN Atlas, is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence. interested in participating in a survey for The legs may be very long and flattened, this is exemplifies by the spider weevils (species of Arachnobas Boisduval, 1835 that not only superficially resemble spiders but also mimic their movement and behaviour) of New Guinea where the femoral and tibial margins are fringed with dense long setae (these are known to be fungal-spore brushes used in defence against entomophagous fungi), the femora and tibiae may be toothed or have ventral series of tubercles or spines and the tarsi are very variable, from simply pseudotetramerous to having all segments narrow and unmodified, and the claws may be fused or connate and smooth to strongly toothed. truetrue. Liparus germanus is a species of insects with 116 observations Krovky se žlutými skvrnami, které se nacházejí převážně v mělkých vhloubeních. (via Arthropoda). The fore-tibial apex is either smoothly produced into sharp and curved tooth or there is a toothed process separated from the rest of the tibia by a transverse ridge, the middle and hind tibiae are generally produced into a sharp tooth, the femora are toothed ventrally and the claws are free. All are associated with pine woodland where the larvae develop in dead wood or cones; the widespread P. castaneus (De Geer, 1775) and P. pini (Linnaeus, 1758) are occasional plantation pests while P. validirostris (C. R. Sahlberg, 1834) is a very local and generally rare species restricted to central Scotland. Larvae develop in stems and roots with pupation occurring within the larval galleries and it is thought the species, though so far unknown in that country, was thus introduced with horticultural material imported from Australia. Fundort: Germania, Bayern, Oberfranken, Stadtsteinach Hylobiini Kirby, 1837 includes about 50 genera, it is mostly tropical with only a few genera either extending into or restricted to temperate regions, the greatest diversity is in South America and the group is largely absent from Australasia.