Founded in 2019 by Sarah Cowles, Isthmus Group grounds a global practice in the tectonic relief of the Transcaucasian Isthmus—an intermediary geography between Europe and Asia. Moore is a recent graduate of The Ohio State University where he received his B.S. 'neck')[2] is a narrow piece of land connecting two larger areas across an expanse of water by which they are otherwise separated. the Panama Canal), and thus resemble two peninsulas; however, canals are artificial features distinguished from straits. Isthmus is a collaborative platform that aims to construct textual geographies, provoke new landscape rituals, and inhabit the geological time of Transcaucasia—a territorial interval between the … Isthmuses are of great importance in plant and animal geography because they offer a path for the migration of plants and animals between the two land masses they connect. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. He holds diplomas in waste management and safety and security from GTU. Her expertise in landscape planning and design spans a range of scales, including master planning for cultural institutions, ecological rehabilitation of industrial, natural disaster, and mining sites, and urban and residential landscape design. The term land bridge is usually used in biogeology to describe land connections that used to exist between continents at various times and were important for migration of people, and various species of animals and plants, e.g. [3] A tombolo is an isthmus that consists of a spit or bar, and a strait is the sea counterpart of an isthmus. Isthmus and land bridge are related terms with isthmus having a broader meaning. Major isthmuses include the Isthmus of Panama and the Isthmus of Tehuantepec in the Americas, the Isthmus of Kra in South-East Asia, the Isthmus of Suez between Africa and Asia, and the Karelian Isthmus in Europe. Isthmus and land bridge are related terms with isthmus having a broader meaning. Of historic importance was the Isthmus of Corinth in Greece. In 2012, she was a Fulbright Scholar in Urban Design at the Tbilisi State Academy of the Arts. The term land bridge is usually used in biogeology to describe land connections that used to exist between continents at various times and were important for migration of people, and various species … Isthmus vs land bridge vs peninsula. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/science/isthmus. A place marked by deep relief, the tensions of geotectonics and geopolitics, where continents and cultures collide, where tongues and ecotones carry the remnants of inscrutable ideologies, where feudal assemblages and soviet land-uses meet, and where the earth feels testy, young, and is literally unfolding. Dato’s management experience spans several sectors, including media production, international trade, construction material sales and distribution, agricultural production, and ski instruction. An isthmus is a land connection between two bigger landmasses, while a peninsula is rather a land protrusion which is connected to a bigger landmass on one side only and surrounded by water on all other sides. Before joining ISTHMUS, Mako worked in urban planning. Her work has focused on an artistic approach to blending architecture with site analysis. Isthmus is a collaborative platform that aims to construct textual geographies, provoke new landscape rituals, and inhabit the geological time of Transcaucasia—a territorial interval between the Black and Caspian Seas. His diverse experience working throughout Georgia and his interest in nature, society, and infrastructure led him to the field of landscape architecture, which he sees as a hands-on opportunity to create a better future for Georgia. On returning to Georgia he worked at VTB Bank and covered special events and on-site television broadcasting for TV Imedia. An isthmus ( /ˈɪsθməs/ or /ˈɪsməs/;[1] plural: isthmuses or isthmi; from Ancient Greek: ἰσθμός, romanized: isthmós, lit. Prior to joining Isthmus, Moore interned at the Schau- und Sichtungsgarten Hermannshof in Germany where he studied ecological planting design under Cassian Schmidt. Based in Tbilisi, Georgia—a region of geological and geographic intensity—Isthmus Group is a landscape architecture and planning practice that looks to merge research with making, practice with poetics, and narratives with topographies. Isthmus, narrow strip of land connecting two large land areas otherwise separated by bodies of water. Ostensibly governed by the Isthmus Revolutionary Party (Spanish: Partido Revolucionario Isthmo), under President Hector Lopez, the country was heavily corrupt; influenced by Franz Sanc… She begins with the given, the site and its history, layering new elements that amplify the inherent intelligence of the site to construct new landscape identities and stories. Historically the Isthmus of Corinth was of major importance because it connected what otherwise would be the island of the Peloponnese with the rest of the Greek peninsula. This is a challenge to rethink design from a different perspective, equivalent to the different scales of the site. A land bridge is an isthmus connecting the Earth's major landmasses. Unquestionably the two most famous isthmuses are the Isthmus of Panama, connecting North and South America, and the Isthmus of Suez, connecting Africa and Asia. in Landscape Architecture and Origins of Western Thought. Bering Land Bridge.[4]. Christian Moore is a designer and plantsman with a keen interest in endemic plant species and their relation to rural and peri-urban development. All three of these isthmuses are bisected by canals to facilitate shipping. Sarah Cowles is a founding partner of Isthmus Group LLC. Likely deriving its name from the geographical term 'Isthmus', describing a strip of land that connects two larger bodies of land (and separates two large water bodies), the Republic of Isthmus was located in an unspecified region of Central America. She is a frequent contributor to Landscape Architecture Magazine, and the author of “Market Imperatives” in The Archive of Transition, a collection of photographs and essays on post-Soviet culture and urbanism of Tbilisi.Cowles received her Master of Landscape Architecture from Harvard University’s GSD and her BFA from the California College of the Arts. David’s passion for the history and landscape of Georgia brought him through many different professions across the country. Narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isthmus&oldid=986758717, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 November 2020, at 21:00. As a professor of Landscape Architecture in professional programs in the United States, she has held positions at The Ohio State University, Washington University, and most recently, The University of Southern California. Her prior experience includes practice with TLS Landscape Architecture, where she coordinated site design of the US Consulate in Guangzhou, and large-scale urban redevelopment projects in the San Francisco Bay Area, including Treasure Island and Hunters Point Shipyard. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Moore’s thesis work compared agricultural development in the temperate grasslands of the former Soviet Union and the United States; his combined fieldwork in Uzbekistan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Kazakhstan, and the American Great Plains was the subject of the Spring 2019 OUTPOSTED exhibition at the Knowlton School. Technically, an isthmus can have canals running from coast to coast (e.g. It is all a great geological trick, and our work is to harvest a grammar and vocabulary—of objects, rites, rituals, words, practices, landscapes, and itineraries--for interpreting its baroque relief. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Another example is the Welland Canal in the Niagara Peninsula (technically an isthmus). It connects Lake Ontario to Lake Erie. For example, the Panama Canal crosses the Isthmus of Panama, connecting the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans; the Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, cutting across the western side of the Isthmus of Suez, formed by the Sinai Peninsula; and the Crinan Canal crosses the isthmus between Loch Crinan and Loch Gilp, which connects the Kintyre peninsula with the rest of Scotland. Accordingly, our projects cut across scales as well as received spatial configurations. Isthmus Group works with a wide range of clients—from municipalities to institutions to community groups to developers to private owners—to guide the design and visioning process. Her interest in landscape architecture derives from the exploration of transitive spaces where the natural and artificial communicate with one another as two different phenomena to create hybrids. For Cowles, every site project is a forum to negotiate and invent new relationships of ecology and culture. Canals are often built across isthmuses, where they may be a particularly advantageous shortcut for marine transport. All three of these isthmuses are bisected by canals to facilitate shipping . Mako Kapanadze holds a BA in Architecture from the Academy of Arts, Faculty of Architecture and an MA at the Center of Contemporary Art, Tbilisi. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... A narrow isthmus joining the northern and southern sections of Bruny Island, Tasmania, Australia. He has been the recipient of multiple awards from the Garden Club of America and was recently named a National Olmsted Scholar Finalist by the Landscape Architecture Foundation. Her courses and studios include the technical and the pragmatic to the inventive and theoretical. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Omissions? Historically the Isthmus of Corinth was of major importance because it connected what otherwise would be the island of the Peloponnese with the rest of the Greek peninsula. A land bridge is an isthmus connecting the Earth's major landmasses. Updates? The city of Auckland in the North Island of New Zealand is situated on an isthmus. Through a reading of histories, geographies, and ecology, we look to configure new landscape publics across the region. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Corrections? He studied Economics at the Georgia Technical University (GTU) in Tbilisi before enrolling at the Alliance Francaise and the Institute Montarry in Paris.